A Quick Review On The Acute Complications of Diabetes

By Jason Myers

There are very many health ailments that come out of diabetes and these may be serious. Some result to major complications which are difficult to treat and lead even to death. Acute complications are some of the major conditions common in patients with diabetes.

One common acute complication is the spike of blood sugar and sustained high levels in the blood. This is generally attributed inadequacy of insulin within the system or low levels of insulin, hence leading to deficiency in the same. There is also another acute condition which happens as a result of the extreme low levels of blood sugar. This happens because of too much insulin in the blood or when glucose drops drastically. The bottom line is how insulin is crucial to the human body system.

Insulin plays a vital role for patients afflicted with Type 1 diabetes. The reason is that they can never live with the absence of a major source of the exogenous insulin. When the insulin drops, these patients experience high and enhanced levels of blood sugar leading to higher urine glucose. This is bad since it leads to abnormal fluid loss and the electrolytes found the urine. There are also possible cases of inability to normally store fats and other protein types when the insulin levels drop siginificantly.

In Type 2 diabetes patients, the most striking acute conditions include stress and other infections triggered by the spike of blood sugar levels .

These also go to extremes of dehydration and increased blood osmolality a condition which is known to cause comas. However, this is prevalent among the elderly patients. Other acute complications are characteruzed by dizziness, weakness, tremors and confusion owing to the acute levels of diabetes as a disease. Acute complications are the top leading cause of death in all diabetic cases around the world. - 29887

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